SP 2019 FA111 #5/5 Test 1. Name the three Religions of the Book in their correct order: i. ii. iii. 2. What is the time period of the Medieval Ages? >Start and end date < 3. The Apse is a semicircular recess in a church, arched with a dome roof, typically at the eastern end of the architectural structure. TRUE or FALSE 4. The Renaissance period is divided into three schools of thought. What are they? i. ii. iii. 5. The New Testament was written by four evangelists. What are their names? i. ii. iii. iv. 6. Why do historians call the period The Middle Ages? 7. Who were the Barbarians ? And why were they named this? i. ii. 8. The early Christian monasteries were places that were productive in two other things outside of Christian worship. What were they? i. ii. 9. Explain what the interior of a synagogue may look like back in the day of King Solomon. 10. How is a mosaic made? And with what materials? 11. Name three things of many
Gothic Art mid 12th c. - 1400 CE 1150 onwards, in the mid 12th century the Gothic style dominated Europe for approx. 400 years, developing in French monasteries initially. Specifically emerges in Ile-de-France, the French king’s domain from Paris. Within 100 years an estimated 2,700 Gothic churches in the Ile-de-France region alone. (263) The term “Gothic” was introduced by historian Vasari in the 14th c. CE — who attributed the ‘old’ fashioned style to the Germanic Goths who invaded and ‘destroyed’ the Classical civilization of the Roman Empire. However, during the period, the style was known simply as “modern art” or the “French style.” 12th and 13th c. the style was celebrated in centers of growth and prosperity. Towns grew into artistic and intellectual life. Moving from cathedral schools as centers of learning, urban universities grew such as-- Bologna, Paris, and Oxford. Advances in building technology, increased trade and material re